Posts Tagged ‘Branding’

The Consumer is Dead, Long Live the Customer

Friday, April 2nd, 2010

This is an important distinction for brands to make:

No more Consumers.

Customers.

Every time you refer to your ‘paying audience’ as Consumers, subtract one point from your brand’s Adaptability Index (AI). Every time you refer to them as Customers, add one point.

Here’s why:

Consuming stuff is so last century. The piggery and gluttony that came with relating material goods and conspicuous services to one’s status is totally unsustainable. It is a zero sum game.

Customizing stuff (and oneself), on the other hand, the honoring of customs and customers, is the engine that drives the sustainable economy. It is a generative process designed to conserve and make more efficient use of increasingly scarce resources.

Consumers consume. Customers customize. That’s it in a nutshell.

Here are some of the implications:

Nathans1Brands who emphasize consumption contribute to obesity, both mental and physical. They represent an ever-larger drain on the planet’s resources. They introduce a lot of useless crap onto the world by manufacturing illusory needs. They associate levels of consumption with status. The biggest of this. The most of that. The hardest. The shiniest.  The latest and greatest. These brands pay for the audience’s attention. Most significantly, they define the relationship between the brand and the audience using numbers.

I, Consumer, am a number of numbers. This is my number of average waking hours per day. A percentage of those waking hours belongs to you, a brand. During the percentage that belongs to you, I consume a percentage of the yearly sales of your product in my demographic. You spend a number to hold my attention. If that number stays below a certain acquisition price relative to the yearly value of the percentage of my day that I devote to you, you will keep spending it. If it gets too high, you will let my attention drift elsewhere. A computer program will tell you what to and then cover your tracks so that you’ll be blameless.  No one will be able to lay a hot dog on you.

Brands who customize largely participate in customs that already exist, customs into which they’ve been invited by a customer.  (The attempt to manufacture a custom is costly, with very low ROI.)  The relationship between a brand and a customer is a conversation, a dialogue. These brands serve causes that cannot be defined by numbers (even as numerical values for what they contribute and receive as a result of their participation, can and must be assigned and evaluated continuously). Brands with customers understand that consumption of the brand’s product or service represents part of, but not the entirety of, their value to the customer.  Consumption is one an element of a narrative that has many elements, most of which are outside the brand’s control. These brands prefer earning attention from their audience to paying for it.

Wurstkuche2I, Customer, am an individual. One of a kind. All my friends are one of a kind. I got my thing, you know, just like you got yours, just like everybody’s got their own. I am basically awake 24 hours a day, because I got plates in the air, you know. My homies in Bulgaria are coding some tracks we’re going to run off a honeypot server for which we are getting paid by a new label in Atlanta call Tso-Tso that does B-Boy tracks for mall shows and competitions all over the Southern U.S., Australia and the Philippines. Shit is off the hook. We get a dollar per download, and already this month we’ve made five thousand dollars. First thing in the morning, I am catching a plane to Fort Meyers to work with some friends down there who have a band and play clubs at night, and weatherize houses during the day for twenty bucks an hour. I’m producing their next album and they are paying me by getting me a job weatherizing houses for the summer. And on the weekends we take out one guy’s girlfriend’s family’s boat and party like animals. Any brand that’s down for this scene is welcome to roll with me.

In a sustainable economy, how we roll is going to be much more important than how much we roll.  It used to be about the size your boat.  Now it’s about boating like only you (and your crazy friends) know how.

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Fans Will Be Friends

Thursday, December 17th, 2009

Lyrics for The Spirit of Football theme song, written by an English songwriter living in Erfurt, Germany, who wants to remain anonymous (how’s that for a change?), who has donated the song to the SOF project.

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FANS WILL BE FRIENDS

The ball is in motion …
The ball has been set free …
This ball crosses borders …
Suddenly we feel …
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Borders can be broken …
With words never spoken …
The ball is the ball, my friend …
The language everybody speaks …
Fans will be friends, my friends …
Playing football in the streets …
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
A child reaches forth …
Another child calls …
Dusty streets, the sound of running feet,
Suddenly applause …
Cobbled roads and stones as posts …
In different towns, on different coasts
A grinning face …
A lively joke …
These little things they give us hope …
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Borders can be broken …
With words never spoken …
The ball is the ball, my friend …
The language everybody speaks …
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Hands across the ocean …
Hands across the sea …
Hands greeting hands, my friends …
Singing songs is free …
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Out of reach of sun’s morning rays …
In narrow winding alleyways …
On an old stone wall …
A chalk goal is drawn …
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Borders can be broken …
With words never spoken …
The ball is the ball, my friend …
The language everybody speaks …
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
A spinning ball …
A child slips and falls …
… a dive, a save …
And almost scores …
A flick, a kick …
A simple trick …
A shot, a save …
The game’s the same …
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Borders can be broken …
With words never spoken …
The ball is the ball, my friend …
The language everybody speaks …
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Anonymous, November 2009, Erfurt, Deutschland.

The song will be recorded in a studio in January by professional musicians (word is that it’ll be with a Ska/Reggae melody), and will be taught to and sung by schoolchildren along The Ball’s route to Johannesburg.  The lyrics may get sung in different languages, but the game, the ball and music itself speak a universal language.

In the Networked World, it will be helpful for brands to find their ‘musical voice,’ and not just in a commercial jingle or a melodic slogan, but with a library of music that can stand on its own artistic merit and at the same time is in some way analogous to the brand.

Data alone cannot define structure or create meaning in the networked environment. It takes art to do it. Consequently, opportunities for musicians and artists of all stripes to align themselves with brands consistent with their art will be exponential. And the opportunities for socially-conscious entrepreneurs to define themselves as artists will be equally abundant.

Happy Fish Swim Day

Monday, November 30th, 2009

(A RE-POST, SLIGHTLY EDITED, FROM A YEAR AGO ON THE DATE OF THE FIRST-EVER ‘CYBER MONDAY’)

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I only had to glance at the feed headlines this morning to see that ‘Cyber Monday’ is getting pushed as the big online holiday shopping day by the mainstream media like some kind of suspicious-smelling Santa whose lap our parents are insisting we sit on.

Well, peeps, here’s what The Ol’ GameChanger has to say about that…

First of all, Monday will unfold as it gets performed for the first time ever, not according to a script written by someone we’ve never met, into which we have had zero input. It is going to be a day you and I create together, collaboratively.  We do not have to shop today to make today a success.  And if we do shop today, will that be the measure of our success?  Today there are a lot of people trying to convince the marketplace that the metric of our success is one particular number or set of parameters they expect to be generated over a designated 24-hour period.  Maybe this is true for you, maybe it’s not.  Chances are, it’s not.  So the idea of marking to market on a so-called Cyber-Monday is, in fact, pure fabrication.  It’s a one-way ticket on the train to Crazy Town.  Whether the headlines tomorrow about Cyber Monday are good or bad, they will most assuredly be bullshit.

Second, asking the cyberculture to shop on Monday is ludicrous, because a netizen has the ability to shop anytime, anywhere.  We can shop (or work or communicate or whatever) when we’re in line for coffee, we can shop on Cape Cod while we’re sunning ourselves in Capri, we can shop for Lakers-Celtics tickets while we’re at a Spurs-Mavericks game, we can even shop while we’re taking a piss, an experience for which there is no brick-and-mortar equivalent, except maybe for the super-rich.  You can probably get a cappucino  in the restrooms at Goldman Sachs.  I wouldn’t know.  What I do know is that asking a netizen to transact on Monday is kind of like asking a fish to swim.  We transact every day.  When the fish swims, it’s news because..?

My friend Tricky Kid, one of the most on-the-pulse people I know, tweeted me Thanksgiving evening from his car after driving past a store where people were camping out overnight so they could get in there the instant it opened on Friday morning. “Pathetic,” wrote Tricky.   The reason Tricky Kid found the overnight line pathetic is that the whole concept of the line — and the linear in general — is an Industrial Age design, and we are living in a non-linear world.  Always have been, really.

The architects of Cyber Monday might as well push headlines that say ‘Online Merchants Promote Cyber Whatever’ or ‘Fish Expected to Swim on Monday’.

A GameChanger names the day after the fact, by what has been created on that day, not ahead of time, as advertising for whatever he or she is expected to consume.

GameChanger of the Month, October 2009

Thursday, November 12th, 2009

HollywoodElsewhere4Jeffrey Wells came to my attention around five years ago when I was talking with a Hollywood studio publicist about bloggers who were having an impact on entertainment journalism.  The publicist cited a number of names including Wells’, about whom he added, “He scares me a little bit.”

“Why’s that?” I asked, immediately more interested in this Wells dude than in the others the publicist listed.

“You never know what he’s going to write. He can’t be controlled,” the publicist said.

Wow.  Now I was really interested.  A few high profile critics aside, entertainment journalists had been, historically, notorious shills for studios and PR agencies, faithfully adding spin to the narratives they were sold.  This ensured them steady access to the all-important star interviews, along with lots of free meals, expenses-paid junkets, and invitations to review screenings and the occasional gala premiere.

That a player like Wells dared to leave this comfort zone said a couple of things.  First, the guy had to have guts, and confidence in his game.  Second,  entertainment journalism, like all journalism, was changing.  The very fact that my friend, the publicist, was forced to confront his concern about a blogger with a mind of his own was a revolution of sorts.  Very soon after speaking with the publicist, I took a look looked at Jeffrey Wells’ site, Hollywood Elsewhere, for the first time, and haven’t really looked away since.HollywodElsewhere2

Nothing of importance in the film business goes unobserved by Wells.  He is plugged into its zeitgeist.  His well-written commentary, his obvious passion for the cinema, the reliable frequency of his posts, and the broad spectrum of  sources he cites, make Hollywood Elsewhere a singular visit.  The hilariously-neurotic personal experiences he writes about and the commentary by a smart, often-vicious pack of readers are the icing on the cake.

I don’t work in the entertainment business any more, so I don’t need a lot of industry chatter, what I find useful is to get an early heads-up on films that can impact the industry, its key players, the marketplace, and popular culture.  Wells knows how to separate the story from the hype.  While I don’t always agree with his opinions or his perspective, they are always solid.  A reader can triangulate a position, a point of view, from them.

Jeffrey Wells is the GameChanger of the Month for October because he practices fundamentals that journalists and businesspeople in general can use to succeed in any changing business environment:

Cause change.  It is always better to change the game of your own volition than to have your game changed against your will by forces beyond your control.  Wells left the melting icepack of print journalism for the expanding tundra of online media before the people left on the icepack began pushing one another off like they are today.

HollywoodElsewhere3Prepare to struggle. The path to any breakthrough is unpaved.  Gamechanging does not guarantee an easy road to fame and fortune.  It is, rather, a methodical series of steps taken in order to learn, adapt, and discover new avenues for productivity.   Hollywood Elsewhere struggled early.  At one point Wells had to solicit donations from his readers to keep the site alive. It now seems on healthier footing financially, but Wells has a penchant for drama, so you never know what kind of bind he’s getting himself into just so we can all enjoy watching him work his way out of it.

Have a point of view. Wells’ take on the business isn’t the fanboy gush of Ain’t It Cool News, or the studio commissary talk you get from Nikki Finke, it’s uniquely his own.  Visiting HE is like sitting in on conversations about films and current events, and panel discussions with lots of film clips at a neverending film festival with Wells as the lead moderator.  If you dig movies like I do, this is invariably a good experience.

Embrace distributed narratives.  In the networked world, narratives are distributed, never piped down a single channel to their audience.  In addition to the overlapping nature of the conversations between the blogger and his readers, Hollywood Elsewhere’s narratives transpire on multiple media platforms.  They link out to other journalists and web sites.  They also unfold differently over time.  Some of the site’s narratives may consist of a single post; others may continue for a year or more.

In the Networked World,  you cannot control the conversation between brand and audience.  The objective, whether you’re a one-person shop like Hollywood Elsewhere or a behemoth brand like Disney, is to add to the conversation.

Three Moves (You Can Make Right Now to Change the Game)

Friday, June 26th, 2009

1.  Initiate a scene without having an outcome in mind We get so locked into our goals that we seldom enter a business scene for which we don’t have an outcome already scripted in our minds.  From an interview we want the job.  From a sales scene we want the sale.  From a scene with the boss we want the promotion.

There are two issues with focusing exclusively on our goals.  The first is that the people with whom we share our scenes usually have different goals from ours.   The interviewer’s goal is different from the interviewee’s.  A customer is not interested in helping the salesperson meet a sales quota.  A jealous boss might have the goal of turning an up-and-comer into a down-and-outer.  It’s been known to happen.  Focusing only on our desired outcomes can result in a tug-of-war for control of a scene, severely limiting the scene’s progress and potential.  Not good.

The second, and bigger, issue with being exclusively goal-oriented in our scenes, is that we diminish our potential for breakthrough moves.  Breakthroughs reveal unexpected avenues for productivity.  Breakthroughs can only happen if we are willing to let go of our expectations about what a scene needs to achieve.   And what is a goal but an expectation for a scene? (more…)

GameChanger of the Month – May 2009

Monday, June 1st, 2009

Cutie1Father Alberto Cutie of Miami has been in the news a lot lately.  First, a Spanish language tabloid caught the handsome celebrity priest canoodling with a woman on the beach.  Last week he made the mainstream news again when he announced in a press conference that he was changing his affiliation from the Catholic Church, with its rules on celibacy, to the Episcopal Church, where priests are allowed to marry.

Forget for a second that this scene has anything to do with religion.  It’s not really what the scene is about, anyway.  The scene is about is faith and  faithlessness.  It is about reputation and disrepute.  It is about a tug of war between one’s own personal brand and values, and the brand and values of an organization.

In other words, it is a scene that is completely familiar to anyone who’s ever had to make a career decision that involves profound personal choices.  Which means it’s about all of us. (more…)

Flexible Essence

Monday, April 20th, 2009

FlexEssence4Catherine Stephens, a Disney executive, coined this phrase last week in casual conversation when she and I were discussing the studio’s new eco-brand, Disneynature.   I am captivated by the pairing of these words, because it describes perfectly the relationship between what a brand stands for, and what it has the potential to become.  This tension between fixity and fluidity, between discipline and disruption, between predictability and opportunity, is at the heart of entrepreneurship and branding.

‘Essence’ defines the core of a brand.  If brand is a tree, essence flows through its trunk.  Essence, especially at the beginning of a brand’s life, is often rooted to the sensibilities of one person or a small group.  For example, Steve Job’s appreciation of good design is at the heart of the Apple brand, Jimmy Buffet’s lifestyle is the essence of Margaritaville, and Tamara Mellon’s taste in shoes is the foundation for the Jimmy Choo brand.  Essence can also be an institutional philosophy like you’d find at a Japanese auto company, or a fast-paced technology brand like Cisco.  Either way, this is where a brand’s fire burns brightest, where vision is most needed, where a brand’s themes are distilled and defined.  It is where the secret formula for Coca Cola, Martha Stewart’s personal style, Oprah’s reading list, and the ‘Honest’ in Honest Tea reside.

FlexEssence5‘Flexible’ is what the improvisational brand has to be at the edges of its network.  Continuing the tree analogy, flexibility is what you find in the tree’s outermost branches and leaves.  For a business operating in the Networked World, the edge is where the action is.  It is where creative disruption happens.  Where innovation is most likely to find its inspiration.  Most importantly, it is where a brand carries on conversations with its customers.  This is where you find skunk works, social networks, and tweets.  It is where buzz begins.

A brand needs both Essence and Flexibility to make a real impact in the marketplace, but it is interesting to note that a brand can be successful with a strong Essence and very little Flexibility, while the reverse is not true.  We have a word for brands with little or no Essence and a lot of Flexibility.  We call them doomed.   During the dotcom era, I once heard a pitch from a group of university scientists who’d lost their funding for a robotic crop picker and had somehow morphed their idea into a a proposal for a 3D web browser.  We in the audience failed to see the connection between the two ideas.  Those scientists never should have mentioned the robotic crop picker.  It may have demonstrated their Flexibility, but it revealed the absence of Essence.  They were showing us a pile of leaves and calling it a tree.

The priority is crystal clear.  Essence has to be the the first consideration.  If you got no Essence, you got nothing.

FlexEssence3

Deep Information

Monday, March 9th, 2009

GGS1Deep Patel, and the company he founded GoGreenSolar, prove that adding information is one sure way to heighten scenes and improve performance.

In 2005, while getting his Masters Degree in Business Finance at Boston University, Patel discovered that information about solar power and equipment was not easy for potential users to come by.  He launched GoGreenSolar solely with the intention of providing useful information to his audience.  When the audience for this information grew, he added an e-commerce component.  By the time he got his graduate degree he was one of the solar industry’s most authoritative voices and had developed a brand that will sell over a million dollars of solar equipment online in 2009.

Patel is quick to point out that he launched GoGreenSolar.com with a) no intention of selling anything on the site;  and b) with full commitment to educating the market (and himself) about solar.

Deep Patel’s number one obligation to his brand (and the move that he ties most closely to its success in the marketplace) is to add information.  “I blog seven days a week,”  he says. “No matter what.”

An ‘Adding Information Strategy’ like this produces all kinds of positive outcomes.

It keeps the brand customer-focused.  There’s no better way to keep an audience engaged in your performance than telling them something they didn’t know.

It’s low-overhead.  Adding information costs less than just about anything else you can boost a brand’s performance in the marketplace.

Adding information also keeps the brand narrative fresh.   It is an evergreen move.  The currency of the information added, a relatively easy standard to achieve in a fast-growing industry like solar, ensures that the brand  is ‘alive’ in the minds of its audience.

It expresses confidence.  In an emerging field like solar energy, there’s naturally a lot of uncertainty and ignorance in the marketplace that can be exploited by ‘first in’ players.  Because its strategy is one of educating, not hyping, its, GoGreenSolar stays ‘manufacturer agnostic’, which makes the voice of the brand credible.   This credibility translates into customer confidence in what is being sold on the site.

It demonstrates the importance of conversations.  Deep talks to a lot of people, inside and outside his industry.  Those conversations bring perspective and insight to the information he adds.  Who is saying something (and where and when and why) are every bit as important as what is being said.

Conversations require good listening.  Listening yields suggestions from the audience that can be woven into the brand’s themes.

Adding information creates context.  That’s huge.  By adding information, Patel dimensionalizes the products on GoGreenSolar, until they are more than products, they are essential elements in a larger brand narrative.  In the Networked World where content is ubiquitous, context is king.  It is our ability to make sense of information, to add emotional and meta meaning to cosmetic data, to find patterns in the complex tapestries of life and the marketplace, that set our brands apart and distinguish us as communicators and as human beings.

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GameChanger of the Month – September 2008

Thursday, October 2nd, 2008

Kinnear1I have not seen the film Flash of Genius, which opens tomorrow. I don’t have to see it to know that Greg Kinnear deserves a huge amount of respect for the professional path he has hacked through the Hollywood jungle. He could not have done it if he were not a GameChanger.

First of all, the guy is from Indiana, and anyone who makes it from Indiana to movie stardom has got to have a lot of game. James Dean. I rest my case.

Second, Kinnear was pegged by Hollywood early in his career as a talk show host and TV guy. Making any kind of career transition once the media companies have invested in your brand is next to impossible. There’s tremendous resistance, because a) the initial investment in your brand will have been wasted; b) like any brand, you have to be re-positioned in the marketplace, which will cost marketers even more money; and most importantly, c) you are making money, and so you’ll be questioned endlessly–especially by people on your own team–about the business wisdom of what you’re doing. (more…)

Context is King

Thursday, July 17th, 2008

June, 1985: At a conference on film financing, a banker from First Boston asks a crowd of film industry executives to name the most valuable thing in the movie business. None of them have the answer she’s looking for, an answer that was prescient at the time, and never more relevant than it is today. “The most valuable thing in the movie business,” the banker informs them, “is 52 weekends a year.” In the banker’s opinion, it is the film studios’ ability to capitalize on the 52 yearly opening weekends that determines their status in the marketplace. Not long after the banker makes this observation, the Weekend Boxoffice Report begins appearing for the first time in newspapers around the country. For better or worse, who ‘wins the weekends’ becomes a new metric for a film’s success, a new context for audiences to consider, and a driver of a film’s revenue in ancillary markets.

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In the Networked World, as the costs of producing media and other forms of intellectual property dwindle, and your blog about your dog has the potential to reach as many people as Maureen Dowd’s column in the New York Times, the big business opportunities for brands and entrepreneurs are not so much in the creation of content, but in creating and owning context. (more…)